For example, a newborn may need as little as 1 fl oz (30 mL) at each extra feeding, while a 12-month-old baby may need as much as 3 fl oz (90 mL) at each extra feeding. The amount of extra fluid your baby needs depends on your baby's age and size. If you use a bottle to feed your baby, increase the number of feedings to make up for lost fluids.Offer each breast to your baby for 1 to 2 minutes every 10 minutes. If you breastfeed your baby, nurse him or her more often.These signs include your baby being thirstier than usual and having less urine than usual. Home Treatment Newborns and babies younger than 1 year of ageĭon't wait until you see signs of dehydration in your baby. If your child vomits so frequently that you can't get him or her to drink or vomits every time he or she takes a drink, the risk of dehydration is greater. He or she may feel cranky, tired, or dizzy.Īlso, be sure to notice the colour of the vomit, and count the number of times your child vomits.The mouth and eyes may be drier than usual.Watch your child carefully, and pay close attention to the amount of fluid he or she is able to drink. It is important to replace lost fluids when your child is vomiting. Treatmentīabies and children younger than 1 year old need special attention if they continue to vomit. Check your child's body for bruises and other injuries. For more information, see the topic Poisoning.Ī child who falls down and forcefully hits his or her head or belly may vomit because of an injury to those areas. There may be pills in your child's vomit, or the vomit may have an unusual appearance, colour, or odour. Look around the house for empty containers and spills. When a toddler vomits, it is important to make sure he or she has not swallowed medicines, household liquids, or other poisons. In rare cases, vomiting can be a symptom of a serious condition, such as a blockage of the digestive tract ( pyloric stenosis), an infection ( meningitis) of the fluid (cerebrospinal fluid) and tissues (meninges) that surround the brain and spinal cord, or Reye syndrome. Vomiting can also be caused by an infection in another part of the body, such as strep throat, pneumonia, or a urinary tract infection. Rotavirus vaccine helps protect against rotavirus disease. Rotavirus is a virus that can cause severe vomiting and diarrhea. Diarrhea may last for a few days or more. With home treatment, the vomiting usually will stop within 12 hours. A child with a stomach illness also may have other symptoms, such as diarrhea, fever, and stomach cramps. Most vomiting in children is caused by a viral stomach illness ( gastroenteritis). Overfeeding, not burping your baby after feeding, intolerance to milk or formula, and exposure to tobacco smoke are other reasons why your baby may spit up. Causes of vomitingĪ baby may spit up for no reason at all. Spitting up may seem forceful but it usually occurs shortly after feeding, is effortless, and causes no discomfort. Vomiting in a baby should not be confused with spitting up. Home treatment will often ease your child's discomfort. Most of the time vomiting is not serious. Although nausea may accompany vomiting in adults and older children, children younger than age 3 are usually not able to tell you if they are having nausea. Vomiting occurs when a child's stomach contents are forced up the esophagus and out of the mouth.
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